Massey University: Pasture and Crop Research Unit (PCRU)

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The Pasture and Crop Research Unit (PCRU) is one of Massey's working farms. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes 4 farmlets:

  • Farmlet A – standard pasture under contemporary management
  • Farmlet B – standard pasture under regenerative management
  • Farmlet C – diverse pasture under contemporary management
  • Farmlet D – diverse pasture under regenerative management.

Update

Our farmlets are now all in a surplus pasture cover situation and silage has been booked to come off in the coming week. The advisory group came last week and helped with decision making for the 2026 feed budget. They encouraged us to be less conservative and aim to eat all pasture grown and be prepared to reduce stocking rates at time if required. 

Latest pasture covers

Farmlet data

0-point: 1 January 2024

26/11/2025 Farmlet A - SPCM Farmlet B - SPRM Farmlet C - DPCM Farmlet D - DPRM
Pasture Standard Standard Diverse Diverse
Management Contemporary Regenerative Contemporary Regenerative
Number of ewes 20 20 20 20
Number of cattle 5 5 5 5
Number of lambs 29 29 27 35
Ewes liveweight (kg) 78.2 70.5 76.4 70.5
Ewes body condition score 3.0 2.6 3.2 2.5
Lambs  liveweight (kg) 35.7 29.6 35.1 29.3
Lambs average daily gain (g/day) 380 180 270 280
Calves  liveweight (kg) 366 323 360 371
Calves average daily gain (kg/day) 0.63 1.09 1.09 2.04
Average pasture cover (APC; kgDM/ha) 2530 2650 2610 2850
Growth rate (kgDM/ha/day) rolling 3 week average 65 62 47 72
Target rotation length (days) 36 48 36 48
Residual (kgDM/ha) 1990 1780 1920 1750
Soil Temp (°C) 17.0
Air Temp (°C) 16.7
Rainfall - MTD (mm) 28

Other Whenua Haumanu research sites

Massey University farmlets: Dairy 1 farm

Dairy 1 is one of Massey's working farms. It borders the Manawatū River, within the city boundary. This research site is grazed by dairy cows and includes 3 farmlets: standard pasture under contemporary management, and diverse pasture under both regenerative and contemporary management.

Lincoln University: Field Research Centre (FRC)

The FRC is Lincoln University‘s hub for applied plant, soil science and ecology research. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes four farmlets made up of 20 plots each.