Massey University: Pasture and Crop Research Unit (PCRU)

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The Pasture and Crop Research Unit (PCRU) is one of Massey's working farms. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes 4 farmlets:

  • Farmlet A – standard pasture under contemporary management
  • Farmlet B – standard pasture under regenerative management
  • Farmlet C – diverse pasture under contemporary management
  • Farmlet D – diverse pasture under regenerative management.

Update

The temperatures have dropped but the sunny days have remained, and the grass is still growing. New grass has been sown and is emerging well, while ewe and R1 rotation lengths are extending to preserve feed for the approaching winter deficit and lambing periods. While the near future is projected to remain dry, winter months normally bring rain, turning our heavy soil towards periodic waterlogging, and increasing the risks of treading damage and reduced pasture utilisation. This makes feed preservation during autumn highly important for these systems.

Latest pasture covers

Farmlet data

0-point: 1 January 2024

Date 5/19/2026 Farmlet A - SPCM Farmlet B - SPRM Farmlet C - DPCM Farmlet D - DPRM
Pasture Standard Standard Diverse Diverse
Management Contemporary Regenerative Contemporary Regenerative
2-Feb Number of ewes 20 20 20 20
2-Feb Number of cattle (R1) 6 6 6 5
20-May Ewes liveweight (kg) 72.8 67.9 73.1 69.0
20-May Ewes body condition score 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.7
20-May Calves  liveweight (R1 kg) 171 148 164 187
20-May Calves average daily gain (R1 kg/day) 1.36 -0.35 0.60 0.74
15-Apr Average pasture cover (APC; kgDM/ha) 1582 1675 1754 1669
15-Apr Growth rate (kgDM/ha/day) rolling 3 week average 23.0 20.0 23.0 13.0
15-Apr Target rotation length (days) 60 72 60 72
29-Apr Residual (kgDM/ha) 1042 1090 1044 1074
Soil Temp (°C) 13.1
Air Temp (°C) 10.5
Rainfall - MTD (mm) 10

Other Whenua Haumanu research sites

Massey University farmlets: Dairy 1 farm

Dairy 1 is one of Massey's working farms. It borders the Manawatū River, within the city boundary. This research site is grazed by dairy cows and includes 3 farmlets: standard pasture under contemporary management, and diverse pasture under both regenerative and contemporary management.

Lincoln University: Field Research Centre (FRC)

The FRC is Lincoln University‘s hub for applied plant, soil science and ecology research. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes four farmlets made up of 20 plots each.