Prof Hemi Whaanga staff profile picture

Contact details +6469516288

Prof Hemi Whaanga BA, MA, PDipLT, PhD

Professor and Head of School, Te Putahi-a-Toi

Doctoral Mentor Supervisor
Te Putahi-a-Toi

He currently leads a Science for Technological Innovation Spearhead (SfTI) NSC ‘Ātea’ project to develop conceptual frameworks for AI, Virtual and Augmented Realities, Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Indigenous and Māori data sovereignty and digital repositories. He is also co-lead with Professor Jason Lewis (Concordia University Canada) on the Abundant Intelligences research program (https://www.indigenous-ai.net/abundant), a Canadian New Frontiers of Research Fund - Transformation Grant, to develop advance methods for improving AI that better serves Indigenous communities and others through exploring and developing culturally-grounded AI systems. 

 

Dr Whaanga (Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāi Tahu, Ngāti Mamoe, Waitaha) is a linguist who has more than 20 years’ experience as a Māori educator focused on linguistics, te reo Māori, mātauranga Māori, Māori astronomy, ICT and ethics. He has a particular interest in multi-method techniques, methodologies and processes that analyse, develop and protect our mātauranga and reo in a range of linguistic, cultural and digital contexts. He has worked as a project leader and researcher on a range of projects including curriculum development, AI and VR, ICT and digital repositories, ethics and digitisation, technology, taxonomy and naming, and Māori astronomy.  

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Professional

Contact details

  • Ph: +6469516288
    Location: 2.01, Te Pūtahi a Toi
    Campus: Turitea

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Arts - University of Waikato (1997)
  • Master of Arts (Applied) with First Class Honours - University of Waikato (1999)
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Second Language Teaching - University of Waikato (1999)
  • Doctor of Philosophy - University of Waikato (2006)

Certifications and Registrations

  • Licence, Mentor Supervisor, Massey University

Research Expertise

Research Interests

Mātauranga Māori; Māori astronomy; ICT and Mixed Realities; Ethics, processes and procedures associated with the digitisation of indigenous knowledge and ICT; Traditional Ecological Knowledge; Linguistics - discourse relations in written and spoken Māori; Language curriculum and syllabus design.

Thematics

21st Century Citizenship

Area of Expertise

Field of research codes
Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing (080100):
Astronomical and Space Sciences (020100):
Cultural Studies (200200): Discourse and Pragmatics (200403):
Information And Computing Sciences (080000):
Language Studies (200300): Languages, Communication And Culture (200000): Linguistics (200400): Maori Cultural Studies (200207):
Physical Sciences (020000):
Te Reo Maori (Maori Language) (200321):
Technology (100000):
Virtual Reality and Related Simulation (080111)

Research Projects

Summary of Research Projects

Position Current Completed
Approver 3 0
Key Individual 1 0
Key Researcher / Named Investigator / Associate Investigator 1 0
Notification Recipient 1 0
Project Leader 5 1

Research Outputs

Journal

Hudson, P., Whaanga, H., & Keegan, TT. (2023). Computing Technologies for Resilience, Sustainability, and Resistance. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 45(4), 27-38
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Bruder, G., Peck, T., Serafin, S., Borst, C., Sarupuri, B., Weyers, B., . . . Whaanga, H. (2023). Preface. Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology, VRST. , x
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Cox, MP., Whaanga, H., & Roa, T. (2023). Tradition and change: celebrating food systems resilience at two Indigenous Māori community events. Ecology and Society. 28(1)
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Regenbrecht, H., Park, N., Duncan, S., Mills, S., Lutz, R., Lloyd-Jones, L., . . . Whaanga, H. (2022). Ātea Presence - Enabling Virtual Storytelling, Presence, and Tele-Co-Presence in an Indigenous Setting. IEEE Technology and Society Magazine. 41(1), 32-42
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Hall, MM., Wehi, PM., Whaanga, H., Walker, ET., Koia, JH., & Wallace, KJ. (2021). Promoting social and environmental justice to support Indigenous partnerships in urban ecosystem restoration. Restoration Ecology. 29(1)
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Calude, A., Stevenson, L., Whaanga, H., & Keegan, TT. (2020). The use of Māori words in National Science Challenge online discourse. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 50(4), 491-508
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Calude, AS., Harper, S., Miller, S., & Whaanga, H. (2019). Detecting language change: Māori loanwords in a diachronic topic-constrained corpus of New Zealand English newspapers. Asia-Pacific Language Variation. 5(2), 109-137
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Hardy, A., & Whaanga, H. (2019). Using the stars to indigenize the public sphere: Matariki over New Zealand. Religions. 10(7)
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Carter, L., Harawira, TW., Fitzgerald, G., Lloyd, K., Whaanga, H., . . . Macleod, CJ. (2019). Enhancing awareness and adoption of cultural values through use of Māori bird names in science communication and environmental reporting. New Zealand Journal of Ecology. 43(3)
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Walker, ET., Wehi, PM., Nelson, NJ., Beggs, JR., & Whaanga, H. (2019). Kaitiakitanga, place and the urban restoration Agenda. New Zealand Journal of Ecology. 43(3)
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Kusabs, IA., Hicks, BJ., Quinn, JM., Perry, WL., & Whaanga, H. (2018). Evaluation of a traditional Māori harvesting method for sampling kōura (freshwater crayfish, Paranephrops planifrons) and toi toi (bully, Gobiomorphus spp.) populations in two New Zealand streams. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 52(4), 603-625
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., Wehi, P., Cox, M., Roa, T., & Kusabs, I. (2018). Māori oral traditions record and convey indigenous knowledge of marine and freshwater resources. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 52(4), 487-496
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Cox, MP., Roa, T., & Whaanga, H. (2018). Correction to: Human Perceptions of Megafaunal Extinction Events Revealed by Linguistic Analysis of Indigenous Oral Traditions (Human Ecology, (2018), 46, 4, (461-470), 10.1007/s10745-018-0004-0). Human Ecology. 46(4), 471
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Cox, MP., Roa, T., & Whaanga, H. (2018). Human Perceptions of Megafaunal Extinction Events Revealed by Linguistic Analysis of Indigenous Oral Traditions. Human Ecology. 46(4), 461-470
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., & Wehi, P. (2017). Rāhui and conservation? Māori voices in the nineteenth century niupepa Māori. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 47(1), 100-106
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., Bainbridge, D., Anderson, M., Scrivener, K., Cader, P., Roa, T., . . . Keegan, TT. (2015). He matapihi mā mua, mō muri: The ethics, processes, and procedures associated with the digitization of indigenous knowledge—the Pei Jones collection. Cataloging and Classification Quarterly. 53(5-6), 520-547
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., Papa, W., Wehi, P., & Roa, T. (2013). The use of the Māori language in species nomenclature. Journal of Marine and Island Cultures. 2(2), 78-84
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, P., Cox, M., Roa, T., & Whaanga, H. (2013). Marine resources in Māori oral tradition: He kai moana, he kai mā te hinengaro. Journal of Marine and Island Cultures. 2(2), 59-68
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Whaanga, H., & Trewick, SA. (2012). Artefacts, biology and bias in museum collection research. Molecular Ecology. 21(13), 3103-3109
[Journal article]Authored by: Trewick, S., Whaanga, J.
Wehi, PM., Whaanga, H., & Roa, T. (2009). Missing in translation: Maori language and oral tradition in scientific analyses of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK). Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 39(4), 201-204
[Journal article]Authored by: Whaanga, J.

Book

Whaanga, J., Mato, P., & Keegan, TT. (2021). Project Ātea: Designing and developing Māori digital space. In K. Ruckstuhl, M. Kawharu, & M. Amoamo (Eds.) He Pou Hiringa. (pp. 75 - 87). : Bridget Williams Books
[Chapter]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Wehi, P., Whaanga, H., Watene, K., & Steeves, T. (2020). MĀTAURANGA AS KNOWLEDGE, PROCESS AND PRACTICE IN AOTEAROA NEW ZEALAND. In The Routledge Handbook of Indigenous Environmental Knowledge. (pp. 186 - 197).
[Chapter]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., & Matamua, R. (2016). Matariki Tāpuapua: Pools of Traditional Knowledge and Currents of Change. In Education in the Asia-Pacific Region. (pp. 59 - 70).
[Chapter]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Whaanga, H., & Wehi, P. (2015). Te wawao i te mātauranga māori: Indigenous knowledge in a digital age-issues and ethics of knowledge management and knowledge exchange in Aotearoa/New Zealand. In Ethnographies in Pan Pacific Research: Tensions and Positionings. (pp. 231 - 250).
[Chapter]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Matamua, R., & Whaanga, H. (2015). Ko te tangata whai I te mātauranga ka whai I te māramatanga: The journey of knowledge is a journey of enlightenment- indigenous methodologies. In Ethnographies in Pan Pacific Research: Tensions and Positionings. (pp. 205 - 210).
[Chapter]Authored by: Whaanga, J.

Conference

Park, N., Regenbrecht, H., Duncan, S., Mills, S., Lindeman, RW., Pantidi, N., . . . Whaanga, H.Mixed Reality Co-Design for Indigenous Culture Preservation Continuation. Proceedings - 2022 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces, VR 2022. (pp. 149 - 157).
[Conference]Authored by: Whaanga, J.
Park, JWN., Mills, S., Whaanga, H., Mato, P., Lindeman, RW., & Regenbrecht, H.Towards a Māori Telepresence System. International Conference Image and Vision Computing New Zealand. 2151-2191.
[Conference]Authored by: Whaanga, J.

Consultancy and Languages

Languages

  • Te reo Māori
    Last used: Everyday
    Spoken ability: Excellent
    Written ability: Excellent
  • English
    Last used: Everyday
    Spoken ability: Excellent
    Written ability: Excellent

Teaching and Supervision

Graduate Supervision Statement

My research interests include: linguistics, te reo Māori, mātauranga Māori, Māori astronomy, ICT and ethics. I am available to supervise Doctorates and Masters in research related to my areas of interest and expertise.  

List of previous doctoral supervisions from the University of Waikato (NB. CS - Chief Supervisor; AS - Associate Supervisor):

  • Jacqui Keelan (AS) (2023). Te aho tapu: The sacred thread.
  • Michael Taiapa (CS) (2022). Designing a functionally-focused pedagogically-oriented description of te reo Māori: Exploring the issues.
  • Anaha Hiini (AS) (2022). Te reo o Te Arawa.  Panel:  Rangi Mātāmua  (CS)
  • Tatere MacLeod (AS) (2022). Te mita o Ngāti Kahungunu. Panel:  Rangi Mātāmua (CS)
  • Erana Walker (CS) (2022). Kei hea te tangi a te Tūī? An exploration of kaitiakitanga in urban spaces. 
  • Amelia Williams (AS) (2020).  Iwi cultural identity: The praxis of narrative.  Panel:  Rangi Matamua (CS)
  • Kalei Nuuhiwa (AS) (2020). Kaulana Mahina - He ha'awina ho'omana: A Hawaiian worldview of the lunar calendar: Empowering approaches to ceremony & ritual.  Panel:  Rangi Mātāmua (CS)
  • Apanui Skipper (AS) (2020). Te kawa tāpunapuna i ngā hau o Tāwhirimātea – The validation, revitalisation and enhancement of Māori environmental knowledge of weather and climate.  Panel:  Linda Smith (CS)
  • Iraia Bailey (AS) (2019). Ki te kore te hāpori reo, kua tāmate kē te reo.  Panel:  Rangi Mātāmua  (CS)
  • Tammy Hailiopua Baker (AS) (2019).  The development and function of Hana Keaka (Hawaiian Medium Theatre): A tool for storytelling, reclaiming history, language revitalization, and the empowerment of Hawaiian identity. Panel:  Rangi Mātāmua (CS)
  • Ngaire Tihema (CS) (2018). The teaching and learning of te reo Māori in tertiary institutions in Aotearoa / New Zealand: Beliefs, attitudes, practices and impact.  Panel: Sophie Nock (AS)
  • Haki Tuaupiki (CS) (2017). E kore e ngaro, he takere waka nui: Te mātauranga whakatere waka me ōna take nunui.  Panel:  Te Taka Keegan (AS)
  • Joeliee Seed-Pihama (AS) (2017). Ko wai tō ingoa? The transformative potential of Māori naming narratives.  Panel:  Linda Smith (CS)
  • Tom Roa (CS & AS) (2016). An examination of the significance of inter-propositional relations in translation theory and practice with particular reference to Māori-English and English-Māori translation.  Panel:  Winifred Crombie (CS  – retired 2015)
  • Murray Peters (AS) (2014). Reclaiming the Māori language for future generations: flax root perspectives. Tīkina te mana o te reo Māori: Te pūtaketanga o te pā harakeke.  Panel: Winifred Crombie (CS)
  • Jillian Tipene (AS) (2014). Te tuhirau i rehu i ringa - Translating Sacred and Sensitive Texts: An Indigenous perspective.  Panel: Winifred Crombie (CS) and Aroha Yates-Smith (AS)
  • Roger Lewis (AS) (2014). The application of critical discourse theory to language revitalisation discourse.  Panel: Winifred Crombie (CS)
  • Keao NeSmith (AS) (2012). The teaching and learning of Hawaiian language and culture in public high schools and tertiary level schools in Hawai‘i: Issues relating to linguistic and cultural continuity and discontinuity.  Panel: Winifred Crombie (CS) and Diane Johnson (AS)
  • Raukura Roa (AS) (2008). Formulaic discourse patterning in mōteatea.  Panel: Winifred Crombie (CS) & Diane Johnson (AS)

Prof Hemi Whaanga is available for Masters and Doctorial supervision.

Summary of Doctoral Supervision

Position Current Completed
Main Supervisor 1 0
Co-supervisor 2 0

Current Doctoral Supervision

Main Supervisor of:

  • Petera Hudson - Doctor of Philosophy
    Identification of mātauranga and tikanga Māori that have the potential to inform next-generation AI systems, which promote cultural well-being for our

Co-supervisor of:

  • Maioha Kara - Doctor of Philosophy
    In Good Relation: Engaging whakapapa and Māori metaphysics
  • Tata Lawton - Doctor of Philosophy
    Drowning in my memories: the experience of D Company whānau across generations